A Staatsliga B, the second division of national league football, was formed in 1950. The organization was in the hands of the Fußballstaatsliga Österreich, created for this purpose. At the statutory Presidential Election Council of the Austrian Football Association only a few days later a surprising turn took place – upon the request of Lower Austria, the introduction of the Staatsliga was finally and unanimously confirmed. A conflict between the representatives of the amateur and the professional aspects of the sport led to the separation of the Viennese league from the football federation, and to the establishment of its own competition on 30 June 1949. However, the road to organising the Staatsliga proved difficult. Only upon the introduction of the all-Austrian Staatsliga A in 1949 did teams from the whole federal territory finally play for the Austrian Championship. Klasse once more before changing to just Liga in 1946. The league returned to a Vienna-only format in 1945, briefly named 1. From 1941, the league was renamed Gauliga Donau-Alpenland to further eradicate the memory of Austria as an independent country.įollowing Nazi Germany's defeat in World War II and the disbandment of the NSRL, Austria's teams were excluded again from the German league. The league champions now qualified for the German football championship, which Rapid Wien won in 1941. The new highest league in what had been Austria, the Gauliga Ostmark, was an amateur league and covered the whole of the former country except Tyrol and Vorarlberg, which were added to the Bavarian league system. Finally, the operation of the junior teams was handed over to the local Hitlerjugend units. Teams, like Hakoah Wien were banned and others, like Austria Wien were first closed and then renamed. "Innovations" like the Hitler salute were introduced as compulsory before and after every game. Despised by Nazis as unworthy of a true German, professionalism in sports was outlawed in May 1938. The Austrian Nationalliga was integrated into the system of the NSRL, the Sports office of the Third Reich as the Gau XVII section under Gaufachwart Hans Janisch. Numerous teams were disbanded and some players fled out of the country. Īustria's annexation by Germany in 1938 brought the Austrian Nationalliga to an early end. Teams from the other states of Austria were first allowed to join the highest division with the introduction of the Nationalliga ( National League) in the season of 1937–38. Clubs from the professional league in Vienna were not part of this competition. In 1929, an all-Austrian amateur championship was first played, won by Grazer AK. From 1924, the league was considered professional and changed its name to I. Klasse ( First Class), was created and organized by the Niederösterreichischer Fußball-Verband (the Lower Austrian Football Federation), and the participants played for the title of Niederösterreichische Landesmeister (Lower Austrian National Champion). The competition for this championship, the 1. The efforts to create a football league succeeded in 1911, with the introduction of the first Austrian football championship. This cup was actually played in league format. From 1900 onwards, a cup competition was played in Vienna, the Neues Wiener Tagblatt Pokal. Around the turn of the twentieth century two attempts were made to start a national championship. The Austrian Football Bundesliga is currently known as Admiral Bundesliga for sponsorship reasons.įootball has been played in Austria since around 1890. Phillip Thonhauser is president of the Austrian Bundesliga. The current champions are Red Bull Salzburg. It has been won the most by the two Viennese giants Austria Wien, who were national champions 24 times, and Rapid Wien, who won the national title 32 times. The Austrian Bundesliga, which began in the 1974–75 season, has been a separate registered association since 1 December 1991. Since Austria stayed in sixteenth place in the UEFA association coefficient rankings at the end of the 2015–16 season, the league gained its first spot for the UEFA Champions League for the 2016–17 season. The competition decides the Austrian national football champions, as well the country's entrants for the various European cups run by UEFA. The Austrian Football Bundesliga ( German: Österreichische Fußball-Bundesliga, "Austrian Football Federal League"), also known as Admiral Bundesliga for sponsorship reasons, is the top level of the Austrian football league system. OneFootball (Selected international markets) Football league Austrian Football Bundesliga
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